Bill Oxenford

Strategic Air Command

U.S. Air Force

The Strategic Air Command (SAC) was a major command of the United States Air Force that existed from 1946 to 1992. Its primary mission was to provide strategic nuclear deterrence and global strike capabilities during the Cold War. SAC operated a large fleet of bombers, intercontinental ballistic missiles, and reconnaissance aircraft to fulfill its mission. The command played a key role in maintaining the balance of power between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War.

The 97th Bombardment Wing (BMW) was first activated during World War II as part of the United States Army Air Forces. Stationed in Italy, the unit played a significant role in the strategic bombing campaign against Axis targets across southern and central Europe. After the war, the 97th was re-designated and later became the 97th Bomb Wing under the newly independent United States Air Force, operating heavy bombers such as the B-29 and B-47 during the early Cold War period. The unit's legacy continues today as the 97th Air Mobility Wing at Altus Air Force Base, Oklahoma, focusing on airlift and air refueling training.