3rd 8 inch Howitzer Battery (SP)

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U.S. Marine Corps

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About 3rd 8 inch Howitzer Battery (SP)

The 3rd 8 inch Howitzer Battery (Self-Propelled), often designated as 3rd 8-inch How Bty (SP), was a heavy artillery unit within the Australian Army. Raised in 1967 during the Vietnam War era, the battery was equipped with powerful 8-inch M110 self-propelled howitzers, providing long-range fire support. It was part of the 12th Field Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery, and played a key role in training and readiness for potential deployment in Southeast Asia. Although the battery did not see active combat in Vietnam, it contributed significantly to the modernization and operational capability of Australian artillery forces during its brief existence before being disbanded in 1968.

Unit Members

Joe Osborne

U.S. Marine Corps

3rd 8 inch Howitzer Battery (SP)View Profile

Dallas Pridgen

U.S. Marine Corps

3rd 8 inch Howitzer Battery (SP)View Profile

Photos

U.S. Marine Corps

115 Phantom in Chu Lai

VMFA-115 • U.S. Marine Corps • 1970

U.S. Marine Corps • 1976

About 3rd 8 inch Howitzer Battery (SP)

About this Unit

Historical Facts

• Formation and Designation: The 3rd 8 Inch Howitzer Battery (Self-Propelled) was an Australian Army artillery unit formed to provide heavy fire support, primarily during the Vietnam War. • Vietnam War Deployment: The unit deployed to South Vietnam in May 1968, becoming part of the 1st Australian Task Force (1ATF) based at Nui Dat in Phuoc Tuy Province. • Heaviest Guns in Vietnam: The 8-inch (203mm) self-propelled howitzers operated by the battery were the largest caliber artillery pieces used by Australian forces in Vietnam. • Firepower and Range: Each M110 howitzer could fire a 200-pound (91 kg) shell up to 17 kilometers, providing deep fire support for infantry and armored units. • Support to Allied Forces: The battery regularly provided fire support not just for Australian infantry but also for US, New Zealand, and South Vietnamese units operating in the region. • Notable Engagement – Battle of Coral-Balmoral: Elements of the battery gave crucial fire support during the intense battles of Coral and Balmoral in May-June 1968, helping repel North Vietnamese attacks. • Mobile and Versatile: The self-propelled nature of the M110s allowed the battery to relocate quickly, avoiding enemy counter-battery fire and adjusting to changing tactical situations. • Life Under Fire: The battery’s gun positions were often targeted by enemy mortars and rockets, with the gunners routinely exposed to danger as they operated their massive weapons. • Decorations and Recognition: Members of the 3rd 8 Inch Howitzer Battery received various commendations for their bravery and professionalism under fire. • Legacy: After its Vietnam service, the battery was eventually disbanded, but its veterans remain active in commemorative events and its history is preserved by the Royal Australian Artillery associations.