About this Unit
**HHB 2-20th Field Artillery (HHB 2-20 FA): Unit Military History**
Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 2nd Battalion, 20th Field Artillery Regiment (HHB 2-20 FA), traces its lineage back to the original 20th Field Artillery, constituted in 1916. The battalion has served with distinction in multiple major conflicts, including World War II, the Vietnam War, and Operations Desert Storm, Iraqi Freedom, and Enduring Freedom. Throughout its history, HHB 2-20 FA has provided critical command, control, and support functions for artillery operations, earning numerous unit commendations. Today, the unit continues to serve as a vital component of the U.S. Army’s fire support mission, maintaining readiness for global deployment.
Historical Facts
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HHB 2-20th Field Artillery: The designation "HHB 220" typically refers to the Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 2nd Battalion, 20th Field Artillery Regiment, a unit with a distinguished lineage in the U.S. Army.
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Vietnam War Service: 2-20th FA ("2-20 ARA") was one of the first units to deploy the AH-1G Cobra gunship in combat, providing aerial rocket artillery support during the Vietnam War.
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"Blue Max" Callsign: The battalion earned the nickname "Blue Max," inspired by the German military decoration Pour le Mérite, and became famous for its rapid-fire support to ground troops in Vietnam.
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Heavy Firepower: During Vietnam, the unit was equipped with UH-1B and AH-1G helicopters armed with 2.75-inch rockets, enabling mobile and devastating firepower for infantry units.
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First Aerial Artillery Battalion: 2-20th was the first fully operational Aerial Rocket Artillery Battalion in the U.S. Army, pioneering tactics that influenced Army Aviation doctrine.
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Gulf War Deployment: The 2-20th FA also served in Operation Desert Storm, supporting coalition forces with advanced artillery fire and logistics.
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Modernization: In the 21st century, the battalion has transitioned to using the M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS), extending its reach and precision strike capabilities.
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Decorations: The unit has earned several commendations, including the Valorous Unit Award and Meritorious Unit Commendation, reflecting its outstanding combat performance.
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Training Excellence: HHB 2-20th FA often serves as a model headquarters element, responsible for planning and coordinating complex live-fire exercises at home and during deployments.
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Legacy of Innovation: The battalion’s unique history as both an aerial and ground artillery unit embodies the evolution of Army fire support, from Vietnam-era helicopter gunships to today’s advanced rocket artillery systems.