About this Unit
B Battery, 2nd Battalion, 73rd Artillery has a distinguished history within the United States Army. Activated during World War II, the unit provided crucial field artillery support in both the European and Pacific Theaters. Throughout the Cold War, B Battery was stationed in Europe as part of NATO forces, contributing to deterrence and defense missions. The battery has since participated in various training exercises and deployments, upholding its legacy of excellence and readiness in artillery operations.
Historical Facts
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World War II Origins: B Battery, 2nd Battalion, 73rd Artillery traces its lineage to the 73rd Field Artillery Regiment, which was first constituted in 1918 and served in various forms during World War II.
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Korean War Service: The unit saw extensive action in the Korean War as part of the 2nd Infantry Division, providing critical artillery support during major battles such as the Battle of Chipyong-ni and the defense of the Pusan Perimeter.
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Nickname “The Red Dragons”: The 73rd Artillery Regiment, including B Battery, earned the nickname "Red Dragons" for their tenacity and firepower on the battlefield.
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Vietnam War Deployments: B Battery, 2-73rd Artillery was deployed to Vietnam, supporting infantry operations with both 105mm and 155mm howitzers in challenging terrain and often under fire.
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Decorations and Honors: The unit has received numerous commendations, including the Presidential Unit Citation and the Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation, recognizing their gallantry and effectiveness in combat.
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Involvement in the Tet Offensive: During the Tet Offensive of 1968, B Battery provided crucial fire support that helped repel enemy attacks on multiple firebases.
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Transition to Airborne Artillery: In the 1980s, elements of the 2-73rd Artillery were reorganized as airborne artillery, capable of rapid deployment with airborne infantry units.
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Desert Storm Participation: While not all batteries were deployed, elements of the 73rd Artillery supported operations during Operation Desert Storm, demonstrating adaptability to modern mechanized warfare.
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Cold War Era Training: Throughout the Cold War, B Battery conducted intensive training exercises in Europe as part of NATO commitments, preparing for potential large-scale conflicts with the Warsaw Pact.
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Legacy and Reorganizations: Over the years, the unit has undergone several re-designations and restructurings, but veterans and historians continue to honor the traditions of B Battery, 2nd Battalion, 73rd Artillery as a symbol of artillery excellence and service.
