About this Unit
The 618th Medical Clearing Company was a U.S. Army medical unit that served during the Korean War (1950–1953). Activated to provide medical support and casualty clearing operations, the company was responsible for receiving, stabilizing, and preparing wounded soldiers for evacuation to rear-area hospitals. Throughout the conflict, the 618th operated close to the front lines, often under challenging conditions, ensuring rapid and effective medical care for combat casualties. Their efforts significantly contributed to reducing battlefield mortality and improving the overall effectiveness of U.S. military medical services during the war.
Historical Facts
•
Formation and Deployment: The 618th Medical Clearing Company was activated during World War II and later deployed during the Korean War to provide essential medical support to frontline troops.
•
Mission Role: Its primary mission in Korea was to serve as an intermediate medical facility, stabilizing wounded soldiers before evacuation to field hospitals or further to the rear.
•
First Major Action: The 618th Medical Clearing Company landed in Korea shortly after the outbreak of war in June 1950, quickly setting up operations to handle casualty influxes from the Pusan Perimeter battles.
•
Mobile Operations: The unit was highly mobile, frequently relocating to stay close to the shifting front lines and ensure rapid medical response for UN and US troops.
•
Innovative Medical Practices: Personnel of the 618th were known for introducing and perfecting rapid triage and transport techniques, which contributed to a significant reduction in casualty mortality rates.
•
Braving Combat Conditions: The company's medics often operated under enemy fire, risking their lives to treat and evacuate wounded soldiers during fierce battles such as the Inchon Landing and the Chosin Reservoir retreat.
•
Notable Members: Several members of the company were awarded citations and medals for bravery and outstanding medical service, including the Bronze Star and the Army Commendation Medal.
•
Support to Allies: The 618th also provided medical assistance to Republic of Korea (ROK) soldiers and occasionally to civilian refugees, exemplifying humanitarian efforts amidst combat.
•
Legacy of Service: After the Korean War, the 618th Medical Clearing Company’s experiences were incorporated into US Army medical doctrine, shaping future battlefield medical operations.
•
Commemoration: Veterans of the 618th have been honored at various reunions and memorial events, and their service is recognized in military history museums dedicated to the Korean War.
