1ST BATTALION, 149TH INFANTRY REGIMENT

• Historic Lineage: The 1st Battalion, 149th Infantry Regiment traces its roots back to the mid-19th century, with lineage to Kentucky militia units organized in 1846 for the Mexican–American War. • Nickname “Mountain Warriors”: The unit has been known as the “Mountain Warriors,” reflecting its regional identity and historical role in the Appalachian hills of eastern Kentucky. • Civil War Heritage: Elements of the 149th Infantry served in both Union and Confederate forces during the Civil War, as Kentucky was a border state with divided loyalties. • World War I Service: The regiment was federalized during World War I as part of the 38th Infantry Division, training at Camp Shelby, Mississippi, though it did not see combat due to the Armistice. • World War II: The 149th Infantry was activated for World War II, serving in the Pacific Theater as part of the 38th Division, participating in the liberation of the Philippines, including actions on Bataan and in Manila. • Korean War Activation: The unit was activated during the Korean War era, although it remained stateside and did not deploy overseas. • Modern Deployments: In the Global War on Terror, the 1st Battalion, 149th Infantry deployed to Iraq in 2006–2007, where it conducted convoy security, base defense, and training of Iraqi forces. • Decorations: The regiment’s units have received numerous honors, including the Philippine Presidential Unit Citation for their role in the liberation of the Philippines. • Community Role: In peacetime, the battalion has been called out for disaster response within Kentucky, such as during floods, tornadoes, and civil disturbances. • Modern Structure: Today, the 1st Battalion, 149th Infantry is a part of the 116th Infantry Brigade Combat Team, Virginia Army National Guard, but retains its historic Kentucky National Guard roots.