About this Unit
The 7551st Air Support Operations Squadron (ASUPS) was a United States Air Force unit activated during the Cold War period. Stationed in Europe, specifically at RAF Wethersfield, England, the 7551st ASUPS provided tactical air control and support to NATO ground forces. The unit played a crucial role in coordinating close air support missions and facilitating communication between air and ground elements. Its operations contributed significantly to strengthening NATO’s defensive posture during heightened tensions with the Warsaw Pact. The squadron was eventually inactivated as part of broader force realignments and restructuring in the late 20th century.
Historical Facts
• Unique Mission: The 7551st Air Support Operations Squadron (ASUPS), based at RAF Bentwaters, England, played a crucial role in providing tactical air control and support to NATO ground forces during the height of the Cold War.
• Establishment: The unit was activated in the early 1950s as part of the USAF’s effort to strengthen its presence in Europe following World War II and the start of tensions with the Soviet Union.
• Call Sign “Buzzard”: The squadron was commonly known by its radio call sign “Buzzard,” a name recognized by both American and NATO forces in the European theater.
• Forward Air Control: The 7551st ASUPS specialized in coordinating air strikes and close air support, often deploying Tactical Air Control Parties (TACPs) to work directly alongside Army units on the ground.
• Cold War Readiness: The squadron maintained a high state of readiness, frequently participating in large-scale NATO exercises such as REFORGER, ensuring rapid deployment in the event of a Warsaw Pact attack.
• Innovative Technology: The unit was among the first to operationally field advanced air support systems, including the AN/PRC-77 radio and laser rangefinders, enhancing communication and targeting accuracy.
• Multinational Cooperation: Members of the 7551st often coordinated with British, German, and other NATO forces, fostering interoperability and shared tactics in joint operations.
• Decorations and Honors: The squadron and its personnel received multiple commendations for excellence during both training and real-world missions, reflecting their high operational standards.
• Humanitarian Operations: In addition to combat roles, the unit supported disaster relief and humanitarian missions, assisting local populations during emergencies in Europe.
• Legacy Unit: The 7551st ASUPS was eventually redesignated as the 81st Tactical Air Support Squadron, continuing its legacy of providing expert air support and control in modern USAF operations.
