69th

• The Fighting 69th: The 69th Infantry Regiment, known as "The Fighting 69th," is a famous unit in the US Army, originally formed in 1849 as part of the New York State Militia. • Irish Heritage: The regiment is renowned for its Irish-American heritage, with many of its original members being Irish immigrants. It became a symbol of Irish pride in America. • Civil War Service: The 69th New York fought bravely in the American Civil War, notably at the Battle of Antietam and the Battle of Gettysburg as part of the Irish Brigade. • World War I Glory: During World War I, the unit was redesignated as the 165th Infantry Regiment and served with distinction in France, earning several honors for valor. • Famous Commanders: One of the regiment’s most famous leaders was Colonel Thomas Francis Meagher, an Irish nationalist and Civil War hero. • Poetry and Legacy: The poet Joyce Kilmer, author of "Trees," served with the 69th and was killed in action during World War I. • Saint Patrick’s Day Parade: The 69th Infantry Regiment traditionally leads New York City’s St. Patrick’s Day Parade, a tradition dating back to the 19th century. • Fighting in World War II: The 69th Infantry Division (distinct from the 69th Regiment) played a key role in World War II, famously meeting Soviet forces at the Elbe River in 1945. • Hollywood Connections: The regiment's exploits inspired the 1940 film "The Fighting 69th," starring James Cagney and Pat O’Brien. • Modern Deployments: In recent years, the 69th Infantry Regiment has been deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan as part of the War on Terror, continuing its tradition of service.