58th MASS

• Formation: The 58th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment was organized in the winter of 1863-1864, and mustered into service in April 1864, during the American Civil War. • Army of the Potomac: The unit was quickly attached to the IX Corps of the Army of the Potomac, joining key campaigns almost immediately after formation. • Battle Debut: Their first major combat was at the Battle of the Wilderness in May 1864, where they suffered significant casualties despite being new to the field. • Heavy Losses at Spotsylvania: At the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, the 58th lost nearly half its numbers, highlighting the ferocity of the Overland Campaign. • Petersburg Campaign: The unit took part in the lengthy Siege of Petersburg, enduring the hardships and dangers of trench warfare from June 1864 to April 1865. • The Crater: The 58th Massachusetts participated in the infamous Battle of the Crater on July 30, 1864, a failed assault marked by high casualties and chaos. • Roll of Honor: Several members of the 58th were cited for gallantry and bravery in action, with a number making the official Roll of Honor for their conduct at Petersburg. • Notable Commander: Colonel John C. Whiton led the regiment through much of its hardest fighting, earning respect for his leadership under fire. • End of Service: The regiment was mustered out on July 26, 1865, shortly after the end of the Civil War, having lost over 200 men to combat and disease. • Legacy: The 58th Massachusetts is remembered for its resilience and sacrifice, and its veterans played a role in state and veterans’ organizations after the war.