About this Unit
The 50th Tactical Airlift Squadron was activated during World War II, originally constituted as a troop carrier unit. Throughout its service, the squadron provided vital airlift support, transporting personnel, equipment, and supplies to various theaters of operation. During the Cold War and into the Vietnam War era, the 50th played a key role in tactical airlift missions, utilizing aircraft such as the C-130 Hercules. The squadron was eventually inactivated as part of postwar restructuring and modernization of the U.S. Air Force's airlift capabilities.
Historical Facts
• Origins in WWII: The 50th Tactical Airlift Squadron traces its roots back to 1942, when it was activated as the 50th Transport Squadron, supporting WWII operations.
• Combat Cargo in the Pacific: During WWII, the squadron flew critical airlift missions in the Southwest Pacific, supplying Allied forces and evacuating wounded from the front lines.
• Redesignation and Role Changes: Over the decades, the unit underwent several redesignations, including 50th Troop Carrier Squadron and 50th Air Transport Squadron, reflecting evolving Air Force missions.
• Vietnam War Service: The squadron provided vital airlift support in Southeast Asia, flying C-130 Hercules aircraft to deliver troops, equipment, and humanitarian aid throughout the Vietnam War.
• Distinguished Unit Citation: The 50th earned the Distinguished Unit Citation for its extraordinary heroism and outstanding performance in combat operations during World War II.
• Operation "Combat Skyhook": In Vietnam, the squadron participated in “Combat Skyhook” missions, extracting personnel and equipment from hazardous locations using unique aerial retrieval techniques.
• Cold War Readiness: During the Cold War, the squadron conducted numerous training exercises and stood ready to rapidly deploy troops and cargo around the globe in response to crises.
• Humanitarian Missions: The 50th supported disaster relief operations, including airlifting supplies to areas struck by natural disasters, exemplifying its versatility beyond combat.
• Final Inactivation: The squadron was inactivated in October 1993 at Little Rock Air Force Base, Arkansas, as part of a post-Cold War drawdown of forces.
• Legacy of the "Red Devils": The squadron’s nickname, “Red Devils,” and its proud legacy live on through its veterans and commemorative events honoring its distinguished service.
