401st Air Police Squadron

• Formation and Mission: The 401st Air Police Squadron was activated in the 1950s, primarily tasked with protecting USAF assets, personnel, and resources during the Cold War era. • Strategic Deployment: The squadron was notably assigned to Torrejon Air Base, Spain, serving as the primary security force for the 401st Tactical Fighter Wing. • Cold War Duties: Their responsibilities included securing nuclear weapons storage areas and alert facilities, highlighting the unit’s role in NATO’s nuclear deterrence posture. • International Recognition: The 401st Air Police Squadron often worked closely with host nation security forces, fostering strong US-Spanish military relations during the tense Cold War period. • Name Transition: In 1966, the “Air Police” designation was changed Air Force-wide to “Security Police,” reflecting an expanded mission set that included both law enforcement and base defense. • Vietnam War Support: Members of the 401st Security Police were periodically deployed to Southeast Asia, augmenting security at vital installations during the Vietnam War. • Emergency Response: The squadron was frequently involved in emergency operations, including aircraft crash response, anti-sabotage patrols, and base lockdowns during security alerts. • Peacekeeper Training: The unit was among the first in USAFE to receive upgraded small arms, riot control gear, and advanced base defense tactics training in the 1970s. • Unit Legacy: The 401st Air Police/Security Police Squadron was inactivated in the 1990s following the drawdown of American forces in Spain, but its legacy continues through alumni groups and commemorative events. • Decorations and Honors: The squadron earned multiple Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards for exemplary performance in both peacetime and crisis situations.