315th Tactical Airlift Wing

• World War II Origins: The 315th was first activated as the 315th Troop Carrier Wing in 1948, but traces its lineage to the 315th Troop Carrier Group, which flew combat missions in the China-Burma-India Theater of World War II. • Korean War Service: The wing played a vital role during the Korean War, providing airlift support, including paratroop drops, resupply, and evacuation missions. • Vietnam War Operations: The 315th Tactical Airlift Wing became famous for its extensive involvement in the Vietnam War, operating primarily from Phan Rang Air Base and later Tan Son Nhut Air Base. • Operation Ranch Hand: Elements of the 315th participated in "Operation Ranch Hand," which involved the aerial spraying of defoliants (including Agent Orange) over Vietnam. • Aircraft Flown: The unit has operated a variety of aircraft, including the C-47 Skytrain, C-119 Flying Boxcar, C-123 Provider, and later the C-130 Hercules. • Civic Action Programs: The wing was known for its humanitarian missions, conducting medical evacuations, disaster relief, and delivering supplies to remote villages in Southeast Asia. • Distinguished Unit Citation: The 315th received multiple commendations, including the Air Force Outstanding Unit Award and the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm for its service. • Secret Missions: The wing supported clandestine operations, including airlifting supplies to Special Forces and covert operations in Laos and Cambodia. • Reserve Component: After inactivation in Vietnam in 1972, the 315th was reactivated as part of the Air Force Reserve at Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina, where it continues its airlift mission today as the 315th Airlift Wing. • Legacy of Service: The 315th's motto, "Anytime, Anywhere," reflects its enduring commitment to global mobility, humanitarian aid, and combat support over more than seven decades of service.