Jody Dickson

The Illinois National Guard (Illinois NG) traces its origins to 1723, when French settlers in the Illinois Country organized local militias for defense. During the Civil War, Illinois National Guard units played a crucial role, supplying more than 250,000 soldiers to the Union Army. The Guard has since been mobilized for both world wars, the Korean and Vietnam conflicts, as well as for disaster relief and civil emergencies at home. Today, the Illinois NG consists of both the Army National Guard and Air National Guard, continuing its dual federal and state mission.

The 142nd Field Artillery (FA) traces its origins to the Arkansas National Guard and was first organized in 1917 for service during World War I. The unit saw combat in France as part of the 39th Division, providing crucial artillery support during key offensives. Reactivated for World War II, the 142nd FA served in the European Theater, participating in campaigns across France and Germany. In the postwar era, the unit has continued its tradition of service, supporting both state and federal missions, including deployments in Iraq and Afghanistan.

The 1st Battalion, 12th Marines (1/12) was activated on September 1, 1942, as part of the 3rd Marine Division during World War II. It participated in major campaigns in the Pacific Theater, including Bougainville, Guam, and Iwo Jima, providing artillery support for infantry operations. Following World War II, the battalion was deactivated and reactivated several times, serving in the Vietnam War and later in operations in the Western Pacific and the Middle East. Throughout its history, 1/12 has remained a key artillery unit of the United States Marine Corps, demonstrating versatility and combat effectiveness in a wide range of conflicts.