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History of 101st Chemical Company

The 101st Chemical Company was originally constituted during World War II as part of the U.S. Army’s growing effort to address chemical warfare threats. Activated in 1942, the unit provided vital decontamination, smoke generation, and chemical defense support across multiple theaters of operation. Throughout its history, the 101st has adapted to evolving threats, supporting both combat and humanitarian missions, including training exercises and hazardous material responses. Today, the 101st Chemical Company stands ready to deploy worldwide, ensuring U.S. forces are protected against chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) hazards.

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ABOUT 101st Chemical Company

  • World War II Origins: The 101st Chemical Company traces its roots to World War II-era chemical units, tasked with smoke generation, decontamination, and defense against chemical attacks.
  • Smoke Operations: The company has played a crucial role in providing smoke screens on the battlefield to conceal troop movements and protect friendly forces from enemy observation.
  • CBRN Defense: One of the primary missions of the 101st Chemical Company is CBRN (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear) defense, ensuring units are prepared for and can respond to hazardous threats.
  • Operation Iraqi Freedom: Elements of the 101st Chemical Company have been deployed to Iraq, supporting coalition forces with CBRN reconnaissance and decontamination operations during the conflict.
  • Humanitarian Missions: Beyond combat operations, the 101st Chemical Company has provided support during natural disasters, including hazardous material response and environmental clean-up.
  • Training Exercises: The unit regularly participates in large-scale Army training exercises, simulating chemical attacks and training soldiers in protective measures and decontamination techniques.
  • Advanced Equipment: The 101st Chemical Company utilizes state-of-the-art equipment, such as the Stryker NBCRV (Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Reconnaissance Vehicle), for detection and reconnaissance missions.
  • Decorations and Awards: Members of the company have received individual and unit commendations for their performance in both peacetime and combat operations.
  • Homeland Defense: The company has supported homeland defense initiatives, including security for high-profile events where CBRN threats are a concern.
  • Diverse Skill Sets: Soldiers in the 101st Chemical Company are cross-trained in a variety of disciplines, including hazardous materials handling, medical response, and engineering support, making the unit highly versatile.

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